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Set Theory

Explore the foundations of mathematics through 21 interactive demonstrations.

See also: Logic for the formal axioms (ZFC) underpinning modern math, Model Theory for infinite structures, cardinality, and types, and Category Theory for the category Set as a foundational alternative.

  1. 01

    Sets & Membership

    Elements, set-builder notation, and Venn diagram fundamentals

    3 demos
  2. 02

    Set Operations

    Union, intersection, complement, difference, and symmetric difference

    3 demos
  3. 03

    Relations & Functions

    Cartesian products, mappings, injections, surjections, and bijections

    3 demos
  4. 04

    Cardinality & Counting

    Power sets, inclusion-exclusion, and comparing set sizes

    3 demos
  5. 05

    Infinite Sets

    Countability, Cantor's diagonal argument, and Hilbert's Hotel

    3 demos
  6. 06

    Axiomatic Set Theory

    Russell's paradox, ZFC axioms, and the Axiom of Choice

    3 demos
  7. 07

    Ordinals & the Continuum

    Ordinal numbers, transfinite induction, and the Continuum Hypothesis

    3 demos

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